The Home State blog
Written by the people who underwrite here.
Local answers for McHenry County and the Fox Valley: down-payment programs, property taxes, closing costs, loan limits, and the situations where a portfolio bank can say yes. No content-farm filler.
Buying strategyAppraisal gap: what to do when the home appraisal comes in low
What an appraisal gap is, how a low appraisal changes your cash to close, and five ways to fix it, including a reconsideration of value and gap coverage.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 20, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyIllinoisThe cost to build a house in Illinois: what goes into a custom build in McHenry County, and how to finance it
The cost to build a house in Illinois, line by line: lot, impact fees, well and septic, sourced per-square-foot data, timeline, and construction loans.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 19, 2026 · 8 min
Buying strategyContingent offer: what each contingency protects, and how to stay competitive without giving them up
What a contingent offer is, how financing, inspection, appraisal, and home sale contingencies work, and what contingent vs pending means on a listing.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 18, 2026 · 6 min
Buying strategyThe 2-1 buydown: how a temporary rate buydown works, who pays for it, and when it beats a price cut
A 2-1 buydown lowers your mortgage payment for the first two years using a seller-funded subsidy. See the math, the contribution limits, and the trade-offs.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 17, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyWisconsinThe cost to build a house in Wisconsin: what goes into the number, and how a construction loan pays for it
What drives the cost to build a house in Wisconsin: land, site work, well and septic, frost-depth foundations, winter timing, and construction loans.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 16, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyCondo vs townhouse: what you actually own, what the HOA costs, and how each one gets financed
Condo vs townhouse compared: what you own, how HOA fees count in your debt-to-income ratio, condo project reviews, FHA and VA lists, and insurance.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 14, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyBuying a duplex and living in half: a lender's guide to house hacking with FHA, conventional, and VA loans
Buying a duplex with 3.5% or 5% down: FHA and conventional rules for 2 to 4 units, how rent counts, reserves, VA, 2026 loan limits, and a worked example.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 13, 2026 · 8 min
Buying strategyHow long does pre approval last? What expires, what gets refreshed, and how to keep yours alive
How long does pre approval last? Most letters run 60 to 90 days, and credit documents can age out at four months. See what gets refreshed and what voids it.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 13, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyClosing costs in Wisconsin and Illinois: what Fox Valley and McHenry County buyers actually pay
Line-by-line closing costs for buyers in Appleton and Crystal Lake, including transfer taxes, title, escrow deposits, and why Wisconsin closings run cheaper than Illinois.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 9, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyBuying before you sell in McHenry County: how a bridge loan works at a bank that keeps it
How a bridge loan lets you make a non-contingent offer, what it costs, how a portfolio bank underwrites it, and the alternatives: HELOC, recasting, and rent-back.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 9, 2026 · 7 min
Buying strategyWisconsinFinancing a Wisconsin lake house: second-home mortgages from the Fox Valley to the Northwoods
Second-home mortgage rules for a Wisconsin lake house: 10% down, occupancy and rental rules, the 2026 pricing adjustments, seasonal and shared-well properties, and why portfolio lending fits lake lots.
Home State Bank mortgage team · Sep 9, 2026 · 7 min
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